Sunday 28 July 2013

Travel To Gujrat

White is the, colour of the sand, Blend It with the colourful culture and fed the magic.......

Rann Utsav From: 15th Dec. 2012 to 31 Jan. 2013 Gujarat, India......
There are few things in life as colourful as the Rann (desert)- yes even in barrenness, lies a riot of colours that comes from the people who live in the Rann, their costumes, their rituals, their way of life and their undying spirit. The Rann of Kutch, the great white salt Rann that is unique to India, is a lesson in diversity. To capture this spirit of the Rann, Gujarat Tourism organises Rann Utsav, a carnival held every year.

The Rann Utsav, or the Desert Festival, is a fourty five - day grandiose carnival organised in Kutch. The celebrated festival begins in the Bhuj city and it is a winter journey to celebrate its ethnic diversity and culture. During the full moon night of the winters amid the awe-inspiring and contrasting landscape each year, this festive extravaganza brimming with hospitality, vigor and traditional flavor of the area is hosted. People from far and near gather during the festivities of Rann Utsav to celebrate and salute the spirit and warmth that people of Kutch have inherited and protected. There are numerous cultural activities organised during Rann Utsav that engage all visitors. Semi parched Grasslands of theio Banni hosts the most magnificent display of vernacular architecture as the exhibition platform for the varied range of arts and crafts of the region. This provides a testimony to the amazing contrasting nature that Kutch boasts of, where on one side, there is beautiful Rann (desert) and on the other we can witness grasslands.

Moreover, an array of folk music and dance performances organised in the shimmering moonlit landscape provides the most enchanting experience. The colorful fairs held near the beach or the banks of a lake swings one with the spirit of festivity, fervor and flamboyancy while the organised tour around Kutch is an ideal occasion to be a part of the region and experience the zeal and uniqueness of the people through a celebration of life!

And this is not all. During this carnival, one can also explore the other breathtaking sites of Kutch in the form of beautiful monuments like Aina Mahal, Parag Mahal Palace, Vijay Vilas Palace, Koteshwar, Lakhpat Fort, etc. Kutch also boasts of a wonderful scenic beauty and one can experience that at Mandvi beach, Narayan Sarovar, Dasada, Kalo Dungar and Bhujiya Dungar. Dholavira is one of the most remarkable excavations of the Indus Valley civilization, dating back to approx. 2500 B.C. Kutch also serves as a habitat to the last remaining population of Asiatic wild ass. There is also a large population, of migratory birds, particularly flamingoes. Thus, it serves as a perfect destination for any tourist to enjoy this wonderful festive blend of ethnic arts, handicrafts, music and dance. And this is the reason, why thousands of tourists from all over the world, flock during this festival.

Tents with all the modern facilities are set up for visiting guests, traditional Kutchi food is prepared for their meals and every evening, artistes entertain them on the stages built in the Rann. Gujarat is known for its hospitality and this is the best way of getting a taste of that fabled hospitality.
So, come to Rann Utsav and experience the scenic vistas with ethnic culture and diversity.

Vibrant Colours of !!!!!!!!!
Gujarat 's Navratri...........
Navratri, the festival of nine nights.........
Navratri is one of the world's longest and most participatory dance festivals. Perhaps only the Goddesses of the Hindu pantheon know how many millions dance, sing, pray and fast to evoke their blessings on the nine nights of Navratri across Gujarat. Regardless of their religion, age or dancing skills anyone can be a part of the Garba and Dandiya. Come Ashwin Sud, the costumed men and women will be on the streets of Gujarat dancing at street corners, residential localities, clubs and colleges. It is a social event and community activity with everyone becoming a part of the event.The whole atmosphere is one of revelry for the nine nights leading to the eve of Dusshera, when Durga is said to have defeated the demon, Mahishasura and Rama is believed to have defeated Ravana.

Worship, not in the form of hushed chants or reverent humility, but in a if burst of dance - that is Navratri. There is no other place in India that celebrates this festival with as much gusto as Gujarat does. Only here do the celebrations spread over nine days and nights, each dedicated to a. one of the nine avatars of Goddess Amba, the divine manifestation of  power. Each night, people drenched in infectious fervour gather in open spaces to be a part of a hypnotic, circular folk dance - Garba. Together, dressed in their colourful attires, the dancers present a kaleidoscopic spectacle. One can never witness such a blissful rendezvous between revelry and worship anywhere else. But, dance is just one of the many ways of celebration.'Bhavai' - a unique drama form is also performed by a troupe of male artistes for an exclusively female audience, across villages. Where else have you seen such chivalry? All dance and drama but no delicacies will make the celebration a hungry affair, won't it? After nine days of fasting, the faithful indulge in the lip-smacking salty Fafda and sweet Jalebi, on the tenth day known as Dusshera. It's a strange feeling when you pen down words knowing well they won't be able to fully describe what they are supposed to. Such is the magnificence of the Navratri celebrations in Gujarat. So, visit Gujarat and revel in the only celebration which has strong elements of the religious, devotional, cultural and recreational - all in one occasion.

The Attires and Ornaments !!!!!!!!!!

For Chaniya Choli sets, visit Asopalav, Deepkala, Rupkala and Radhika stores that have a presence in big cities like Ahmedabad, Vadodara and Surat, while Jade Blue is good for A a) ' traditional men's wear. Boutiques like Bandhej in Ahmedabad also turn out good Chaniya Cholis. Ratan Pol in the walled city of• — Ahmedabad, where you canget dresses and jewellery for the Garba nights, is a (favourite. Ajanta Shopping Centre on Ashram Road and the boutique stores of CG Road should also be explored. Ramakda Market near Teen Darwaja in Ahmedabad is a good place to look for dandiya sticks and decorations. At night, the youth is out enjoying food across the city. 24 hour coffee shops at hotels on SG Road and Satellite Road in Ahmedabad or Sayaji Gunj and Alkapuri in Vadodara record brisk sales. Street food places of Ahmedabad, Vadodara, Surat, Rajkot, Bhuj, etc. stay open till midnight.




Rhythmic Dance Forms!!!!!!!!!!!



The best known is the Garba of the women performed in a circle with the dancers swinging to the Tal or beat. The fire in the garbi symbolises fertility and the mother Goddesses are worshipped as bearers of life. The word Garba is derived from the Sanskrit word Garbadeep, which means a light inside a pot.Women dance balancing the garbi or mandvi on their head. Dandiya Raas is a group dance deriving its name from the dandiya struck together. Raasda is performed by men and women with clap of hands, snapping of fingers or movement of feet to the drumming of dholaks. Tippani involves beating the ground with a stick, earlier used by construction workers to keep the mud floors even. Hudo is the folk dance form of Bharwad, Gujarat's shepherd community. In the Matki dance, the women of the tribes carry the matkis balanced on their heads. Bhavai is one folk theatre form of Gujarat meant for worshipping. The Nayak community is known to perform the ancient Bhavai form, the most widely used form for mass communication travelling from village to village.

Folk dances of Gujarat include famous dance forms like Garba, Dandiya, Bhavai, Tippani, Hudo, among others. These dance forms are very energetic, colourful and soulful and truly reflect the essence of vibrant Gujarat.









Saturday 27 July 2013

Travel To Rajasthan

RAJASTHAN THE MOST POPULAR TOURIST DESTINATION OF INDIA ................
India, a colorful and vibrant country, is as diverse as its people. Known for its varied cultures, amazing festivals, splendid architecture, and rich flora and fauna this Incredible India has a lot to attract tourists from all over the world. Be it mesmerising Taj, The Thar desert, the mighty Himalayas, the colorful Rajasthan, or the building of elegance- Qutub Minar, each tourist spot is full of surprises, beautiful features and attractions.

 Amongst the most attractive tourist destinations of the country Rajasthan is truly a wonderland where stunning tourist attractions take pride in capturing the hearts of millions of tourists. The land of music, dance, art, craft and adventure is endowed with invincible forts, magnificent palaces and forts, picturesque lakes, rich culture and heritage, beauty and natural resources. There are beautiful places, remarkable cities, wildlife parks and sanctuaries and many alike which one can experience during Rajasthan tours.
Jaipur (the Capital City of Rajasthan and known as the Pink City of India), Udaipur (the r of Lakes), Ajmer (the Golden City of India), Alwar, Bharatpur, Ranthambore, Jai salmer, Jodhpur (the Blue City of India), Bikaner (the Camel City), Mount Abu (the Only Hill Town of Rajasthan), Pushkar (the Sacred City),are some of the magnificent cities of this state where one can visit during touring to this beautiful state. Jaipur the most famous and beautiful place of the "Land of Kings". Popularly known as the Pink City of India its rich and exquisite monumental beauty paves the way for tourism in Rajasthan. Hawa Mahal- the palaces of wind, Jantar Mantar- an astronomical wonderland, City Palace, Birla Temple, Amber Fort and many other captivating tourism destination of this Pink City are a must visit. One can also enjoy shopping in the glittering lights of the most famous Johari Bazaar of Jaipur.

Apart from Jaipur Pushkar, Jaisalmer and Udaipur are also the most famous and captivating tourist destination where the visitors can enjoy lovely time. The picturesque sight of the Lake Pichola and the royal Jag Mahal mesmerise tourists leaving them spell bound. Saheliyon Ki Bari, Sajjangarh Fort, Fateh Sagar Lake, Jag Martdir and City Palace are some of captivating places one can visit being in this City of Lakes. Another major attraction of Rajasthan is its rich wildlife. Rajasthan is a treasure house. of some of the most popular and important wildlife parks and sanctuaries of this country offering a wonderful opportunity for wildlife lovers to enjoy jungle safari in the forests which will enable them to explore the rich flora and fauna of wildlife parks and sanctuaries in Rajasthan.
Ranthambore National Park is one such biggest and most significant National Parks in India which is every explorer's dream. Dotted with the lakes and ponds around which the wildlife abounds, Rathambore National Park has the largest number of Bengal Tigers along with different species of mammals, reptiles, birds and largest banyan trees. The park offers elephant and Jeep safari to tourists for enjoying the wild life in park and tiger reserve.

This land of celebrations also has dazzlingly theatrical and vivacious fairs and festivals to welcome the visitors from all over the globe. The grand festivals of Rajasthan display some chosen and cherished moments of the glorious past and affluent traditional culture of the state, for its visitors. Vibrant colors, lively music rent the ambiance escorted by dances that have their origin in an adorned ancient culture; a confluence, you will find most enthralling. The most popular one is the Pushkar Fair where camel racing, cattle fair, moustache competition, etc are the major attraction. Other fairs include Marwar Festival, Desert festival, Baneshwar Fair, Elephant festival etc which depict the true culture of Rajasthan. Also, the royal cuisine which this ancient princely state of Rajasthan offers is as diverse as the state itself. The cuisines of Rajasthan have a magnificent range of unique, colorful and spicy and sweet dishes which have become so popular all over the country. So pack your bags and travel to this golden state to enjoy the charming and the exquisite monumental beauty and royal cuisines. You may fall in love with this exquisite destination and you will long to come back again and again in you lifetime.






Tervel To Madhya Pradesh

MADHYA PRADESH THE 'HEART OF INCREDIBLE INDIA !!!!!!!!!!!!!

Madhya Pradesh has all the requisites of a much sought-after tourist destination: historical building, wildlife, natural beauty and cultural heritage of Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism and Islam Innumerable monuments, exquisitely carved temples, stupas, forts and palaces are ditted all over the state.

Chhatris, Orchha:

Gwalior is steeped with past splendour. Gwalior Fort was built by Raja Mansingh Tomar and the fort dominates the city like a great monolith. It is one of the finest citadels of India. Emperor Babur described it as the pearl amongst the fortresses of Hind".


Madhav Rao Scindia Chhatri, Shivpuri:

Shivpuri is steeped in the royal legacy of its past it was the summer capital of the Scindia Gwalior. It is also known for Madhav National F a craft centre, famous all over India for its exquisite and brocades. Chanderi, surrounded lakes and forests is very picturesque.


Festival of Dances, Khajuraho:

Khajuraho temples are India's unique gift to the world. Life in every form and has been captured here in stone, testifying to the artistry of the craftsmen. The Khajuraho temples were built in a short span of 950- 1050 A.D., in a truly burst of creativity. Of the 85 original temples, 22 still survive, constituting one world's greatest artistic wonders.
Khajuraho Festival of Dances draws the best classical dancers in the country every year, who perform against the spectacular backdrop of the floodlit temples.



Badal Gate, Chanderi:

The old Chanderi city has a number of Jain temples of the 9th and 10th centuries, a historic fort dating back to the Mughal period and several monuments of the Bundela Rajputs. Chanderi is also famous for its sarees.
The finest exponents of different classical Indian styles like Kathak, Bharatnatyam, Kuchhipudi, Odissi, Manipuri and many more perform here. Chitrakoot is 'the hill of many wonders'. It has a spiritual legacy as it was in the forests of Chitrakoot where Lord Rama and Sita spent 11 years out of their 14 years of exile.




Cruise at upper Lake, Bhopal; Sair Sapata, Bhopal; Bhojeshwar Temple, Bhojpur:

Bhopal, the capital of Madhya Pradesh is a fascinating amalgam of scenic beauty, a proud heritage and modern urban planning. Keeping with the modern times and developing Bhopal as a Leisure destination, the tourism department has developed 'Sair-Sapata', a place to visit with family and friends, to indulge in a range of activities from adventure, toy train, musical fountain, jungle trail and the star attraction at the venue is the suspension bridge, which stands as a marvelous engineering feat established by MPT Team. Various food zones also entertain the visitors. To enjoy the spectacular view of the Upper Lake one must partake in a cruise ride, to soak in the picturesque view of Bhopal. A harmonious amalgamation of the old and the new, the old city with its teeming market places, beautiful mosques and quaint palaces still bears the aristocratic imprint of its former rulers.
Bhojpur, 28 km from Bhopal is famous for its exquisite 11 century Shiva temple, Bhojeshwar and the lake built by Raja Bhoja Paramara. The temple also houses an enormous 7.5 ft. shivalingam carved out of a single stone.


Great Stupa No.1, Sanchi:

Pachmarhi, 195 km from Bhopal, is MP's most verdant gem. A lovely hill resort girdled by the Satpura ranges, it offers absolute tranquility. Wildlife enthusiasts are rewarded by glimpses of animal and bird kingdoms in the pristine Satpura National Park. The resort surrounds a world heritage site, Bhimbetka, 46 km from Bhopal on the northern fringe of the Vindhya Mountains. The range is covered with huge rocks and recent discoveries of over 600 rock shelters which have revealed paintings of the early Stone Age.
Sanchi is known for its stupas, monasteries, temples and pillars dating back to the 3r° century B.C. to the 12th century A.D. The 'Sanchi Stupa' was built by the Mauryan emperor Ashoka. A fragment of chunar sandstone pillar, lies near stupa 1 and carries the famous edict of Ashoka warning against schism in the Buddhist community.

Amarkantak:

Kanha's sal and bamboo forests, grasslands and streams stretch over 940 in dramatic natural splendour. This Project Tiger Reserve is home to an a variety of wildlife. It is also the only habitat of the rare hardground 'bara-Besides. There are over 200 species of birds making Kanha a bird wa paradise.
Source of the river Narmada and Sone.


Amarkantak is a great pilgrim the Hindus. Holy ponds, lofty hills, forested surroundings, breathtakingly - water falls and an ever-pervading air of serenity make Amarkantak a much after destination. The marble rocks at Bhedaghat rise to 100 ft on either side Narmada River. Mandu is a celebration in stone of life and joy.






Bandhavgarh:

Bandhavgarh National Park is one place where you can be almot certas spotting a tiger in its natural habitat. Stretching over 448 sq km, Bandhavw National Park is rich in other forms of wildlife like deer, leopard, Sambara-wild boar. It is equally rich in bird life and is home to over 200 speitiE Dominating the park is the Bandhavgarh Fort and numerous pre-historic caves. The Pench Tiger Reserve inspired Rudyard Kipling's famous The Jungle Jungle Book.


Jahaz Mahal Mandu:

As a tribute to the love of the poet-prince Baz Bahadur and his autiful consort, Rani Roopmati, the people of Malwa still sing this euphoric romance. Situated on the banks of the sacred er Shipra, Ujjain, which is the modern name of Ujjayini, abounds in temples with hoary traditions. Desecrated and spoiled time and again, the structures that stand today are ore of a recent date. renovated or rebuilt over the years. The moles form an integral part of the city and contribute to the ntinuity of Ujjain's tradition of greatness. The most famous of these is the Mahakaleshwar, which houses one of the 12 jyotirlingas.

Omkareshwar:

lndore was built by Rani Ahilyabai, the brave Holkar queen. Situated on the banks of the rivers Saraswati and Khan, this vibrant city has some beautiful monuments associated with the medieval Holkar dynasty. Situated on the banks of the river Narmada. Maheshwar is known for its many temples. bathing ghats and the exquisitely woven 'maheshwari sarees'. Situated at the confluence of the Narmada and Kaveri, Omkareshwar is set in picturesque surroundings. Another set of the 12 Jyotirlingas is enshrined here in the temple of Shri Omkar Mandhata.

The land of opportunities... 
'Holiday on Wheels' 

With this innovative venture, Madhya Pradesh Tourism becomes the first state in the country to introduce Caravan Tourism. It offers a luxury drive in total privacy and takes the adventurous tourist to any desired spot. With its launch, it was an instant hit among the adventure seekers. Fully air conditioned, the vehicle is equipped with a microwave, a refrigerator and a LCD TV.


Pride of India - Madhya Pradesh First State to launch Air Taxi: 

MP State Tourism Development Corporation in association with m/s Ventura Air Connect Pvt. Ltd. is the nation's first !rite State Air Operation Service to give air connectivity with the state capital with cities which are not connected by air. A 9-seater Cessna Grand Caravan, the aircraft is fitted with latest Avionics and can fly almost 900 NM non stop with full passenger load. Flying with 2 aircraft, today it connects 7 destinations with Bhopal. It operates almost 16 flights a day giving convenience and comfort to the traveling public coming from within as well as outside the state of Madhya Pradesh.
The magic of Madhya Pradesh is further enhanced by the wide choice of accommodation offered by MP Tourism. Aesthetically designed and complete with all modern amenities. The main focus is on care and comfort.Come to Madhya Pradesh and enjoy the hospitality that comes from the heart.


























Travel To Maharashtra

The name "Maharashtra "dates back to 7th century inscription and in a Chinese traveller's account. It has been initiated from rathi, which means,"chariot driver". Maharashtra was full of builders and drivers of chariots who formed a Maharathis, a "fighting force" at that age. In 90 ID. king Vedishri made Junnar, thirty miles north of Pune, the capital of his kingdom. The fourteenth century witnessed the defeat of Devgiri Yadavs by the northern Muslim powers. Maharashtra is blessed with ironic and expanded traditional heritage. 



The state has numerous communities belonging to diverse religions, and a number of festivities color the culture of Maharashtra with the spirit of exuberance. Some of the popular festivals that are celebrated in Maharashtra are Diwali, Ganesh Chaturthi, Gudi Fadwa, Dasara Nag c anli, Gatti Ashtaini, arali Pournixna, Pola, Mak.ar Sankranti, Bangariga Festival and Holi. 


CULTURE:
Culture of Maharashtra is very glorious with a great variety. It gives a unique identity to the state. The folk dances are an essential part of the culture of Maharashtra. Various folk dances are performed during the festivals and special occasions. They are representatives of the rich cultural heritage of Maharashtra. Some of the popular folk dances in Maharashtra are Lavni, Dhangari Gaia, Povadas, Koli dance and Tamasha, Dindi and Kala are the religious folk dances. Maharashtra has a vast textile history, which has contributed to its rich variety of costumes. The costumes of Maharashtra truly reflect the identity of a typical Maharashtrian culture. A nine yard sari is a traditional costume of its women, and dhoti and shirt is the traditional costume of its men folk. Pune, Paithan and Kolhapur are some of the ideal , places to shop for typical Maharashtrian clothing. The western state, one of the most developed in the country, Maharashtra is a vast platter of travel and tourism experience for the tourists from the world across. 
The state offers long serene coastline, mountain ranges, cosmopolitan urban life, history, culture, heritage, religion and wildlife which emerge as the perfect place for pilgrims, honeymooners, travellers, adventure pn thus iasts, nature loyers, party lovers, art lovers and many more. Being a financial center of the country, the state also attracts business travellers from all countries. To get in detail, here are some of the key features and destinations of the state which allures all segments of tourists. 





BEACHES:

 This western state of India is famous for its green forests, big city Mumbai and golden sand beaches in different parts of the state. With a coastline of 570 km along the Arabian Sea, Maharashtra owns variety of beaches. Maharashtra is a great range of coastal belt which make the state a home of large number of beaches. Marve , Manori and Gorai beach Situated in North of Mumbai, and are popular among Mumbai's beleaguered fun lovers. Marve low hills along the beach offer extraordinary views of sunrise and sunset. These beaches are for revelers and are famous for all night beach parties. The 17 km long Dahanu-Bordi beach is famous for fruit orchards and chickoos. Udwada, the 'Mecca of the Zoroastrians' with a large, beautiful temple, which houses the sacred fire is near this beach. At the coastalline Murud Janjira is popular beach for its whispering casuarinas, coconut and betel palms, and 300-years old fort of Janjira. The shrine of Lord Da ttatraya, the three heads representing Brahma, Vishnu and Maheshwara is located in a nearby hillock. The palace of the Nawab and the Janjira caves are must see for the tourists. For beach lovers Shriwardhan is must to visit. The Bay is irresistible to beach lovers because of its gentle winds, soft sands and inviting waters. 'Peshwa Smarak' located nearby is a must see for the tourist. Harihareshwar is known for its tranquil and picturesque beach. The state has maximum number of beaches with every beach having its own identity and uniqueness. 

WILDLIFE PARKS: 
Maharashtra is home to a large number of animals and bird species, including the tiger, Crocodile, Bison, Gawa, Neelgai, Wild Deer, Sambar and rare migratory birds. The state has taken adequate steps towards setting up many wildlife parks and sanctuaries to protect these regions and promote them as tourist attractions. The parks offer splendid opportunities to see a variety of wildlife in a spectacularly natural setting. Fresh comforts such as jeep rides, night safaris, comfortable accommodation and efficient transport are also available at a nominal charge. Melghat Tiger Reserve, is in the enchanting sylvan beauty of the woodlands and greenery of Melghat, in the Amravati district, roams the tiger, and it is here that a greater part of Project Tiger is being implemented. In the heart of the luxuriant teak forests of Dhakna-Kolkaz is the Melghat Tiger Reserve, where Panthers, Bison, Sambar, Chital and the Flying Squirrel are familiar sights. Another wildlife sanctuary, Nagzira Wild Life Sanctuary which is known for its verdant hills and dales, where the fauna offers a mesmerising blaze of colours, is the Nagzira. One more adventurous destination is the Dajipur Bison Sanctuary, the jungle resort of Dajipur is situated on the border of Kolhapur and Sindhudurg districts, near the backwaters of the Radhanagari darn.
 Surrounded by rugged mountains and dense forests, this secluded area is completely cut-off from human habitation. A home to bison, wild Deers, Chital, Gawa and many more spectacular wild animals and birds, Dajipur is an exciting and beautiful holiday getaway. An excursion to the nearby Gagangiri Maharaj's Math makes for a pleasant outing. One should also not miss the tiger safari at Tadoba National Park, this is a large park spread over many acres of lush green forested land. Situated 45 kms from Chandrapur, Tadoba is an extremely beautiful jungle of mixed teak forests around a tranquil lake. The Tad oba National Park has migratory ducks visiting its lake, and also swarms with crocodiles. The rest houses are ideal for nature lovers as it commands a lovely view of the lake and the distant green hills beyond. Late nights are ideal times to see tigers, leopards„4.gaurd,. nilgai, sarribai arterchital. Tie park has facilities for tourist to stay overnight. 


FORTS: 
Maharashtra is a land of Forts with its 350 odd forts. Every brick of it talks about the glorious history of the great Maratha rulers. Nowhere in India could such a plethora and variety of Forts could be observed. Like Murud-Janjira located on an island, or, the fort of Bassein guarding the sea, or the forts of Torna and Raigad amidst Sahyadris, the Maharashtra Forts has everything in it from beauty to enigma. Raigad fort is the one which always strikes first. Raigad was the capital of the Marathas under Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj. Britishers named it 'Gibralter of the East' as the well-fortified structure atop a hill that had repeatedly defied attackers. Shivaji built the fort in the 14th century. Chit Darwaja, also known as .lit Darwaja is at the foothills near village Pachad. Ahmadnagar Fort, which was built in 1490 AD, is located 1 km away east of Ahmadnagar city in Maharashtra. This 500-year old fort is circular in shape and has 18m high wall reinforced with 22 bastions. To keep enemy at bay, a deep trench was dug that surrounded the fort. First Prime Minister of free India, Pandit Nehru wrote 'Discovery of India' when he was imprisoned in this fort here in 1944. Leaders rooms are still alive inside the fort, where leaders of freedom strugailc.L were _ imprisoned from 1-017:45. Although, the Indian army occupies the fort, entry into the fort is allowed by signing at the gate. But photography is not allowed inside the fort. The last memory of Maratha-British war, which was fought at Chakan Fort near Pune will always be remembered. This fort was built keeping in mind that it might become a rare kind of fort in Maharashtra. The fort is in the ageing condition, which needs lots of maintenance. For excellent architecture one should always visit Daulatabad Fort near Aurangabad. This fort, which was once known as Devagiri, is a magnificent 12th century fortress standing atop a hill. Daulatabad, which is constructed with excellent architecture, is one of the few invincible forts in Maharashtra. Like Twin Towers Maharashtra is blessed by twin forts, Sindhudurg -Vijaydurg Fort. Sindhudurg, Shivaji built this ocean fort in 1664 AD on a low rocky 48-acre island off the Malvan coast. Vijaydurg and Sindluidurg are twin forts from the days of Shivaji's time that is a historic place with its serene coastal beauty. It is believed that Shivaji personally selected the site for the construction of the fort. For casting and the foundation stones, over 2,000 khandis (4,000 mounds) of iron and lead were used to it lay down firmly. There is a temple dedicated to Shivaji inside the fort. This is the only shrine of its kind in the country, which was built by his son Rajaram. 

PILGRIMAGE: 
Maharashtra has a long tradition of tolerance and symbiotic interaction with different religious faiths. It is not just known as a perfect tourist destination but it has also made its mark as a valuable pilgrimage destination. To the south lie the basin of Godavari and the territory from Nasik to Nanded which is regarded as sacred. A majority of saints and poets were born here. A small town called Pandharpur in the district of Solapur in Maharashtra is one of the most respected Vitthala (Krishna) pilgrimage sites of the country. Pandharpur is the abode of the famous Lord Vitthala also known as Panduranga, Pandhari or Vithoba enshrined in the Vithoba temple. This temple is the greatest center of attraction in Pandharpur for the masses as far as the spiritual field goes. Of 12 jyotirlinga shrines of Lord Shiva, Tryambakeshwar is revered as one of the 12 Jyotirlinga shrines of Shiva, located at a distance of about 30 kms from Nasik, Maharashtra. It is said that Tryambakeshwar is the source Of the river Godavari. The Tryambakeshwar Temple is an ancient I Iindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva. The extraordinary feature of the Jyotirlinga located here is that it has three faces embodying the images of Lord Brahma, Lord Vishnu and Lord Shiva. Bhiznashankar is another holiest place having one of the twelve Jyotirlings in India, situated at the mouth of river Bhima amidst dense forest. One should never forget to take the blessings of the God of all religions. Sai Baba from Shirdi. A small town in the A hmednagar district of Maharashtra, Shirdi is an important place for every religion. It is said that Sri Sai Baba, a personification of spiritual perfection and an epitome of compassion, lived in Shirdi for 60 years. Ganapati Bappa is favorite of all the Gods and so Sid dhivinayak Temple is in Mumbai, has all its importance. Siddhivinayak Lord Ganapati/Ganesh is worshipped in the temple. The temple dates back to 18th Century. Vinayak is considered to be one of the Ashta Vinayak shrines of Maharashtra, celebrating eight instances of legends related to Ganesha. The present form of the temple was re-constructed five years ago. The temple has a Kalash, which is a pointed dome of 12 feet high Gabhara (sanctum sanctorum) weighing 1500 kg and plated in gold. Also Dagdusheth Halwai Ganapati has its own Charisma. The Shrimant Dagdusheth Halwai Sarvajanik Ganpati Trust, based in Pune was established in the year 1893 and has thus been in the service of devotees since 108 years. It was in 1893 when Lokmanya Balgangadhar Tilak gave a public form to the celebration of the festival of Ganpati and made it a genuinely people's festival. Another temple which tourists visit without fail is Mahalaxmi Temple.This beautifully architect temple attracts huge devotees from in and around Ko/hapur. Chalukya ruler, Karandev started the construction of this temple in the 7th century AD and later beautified by Shilahara Yadavas in the ninth century. The sanctum sanctorum has revered idol of the goddess weighing 40 kg. The idol has not been fashioned by any human being hut exists in its natural form - a primeval monolith of uncut diamonds and precious stones. 

CAVES: 

Maharashtra is famous for its caves. The state has the largest number of caves in India. The caves in Maharsahtra are so old, dating back to as early as 1st century BC. Most of the caves were used as the viharas (hall) and chaityas (pillared religious caves) by Bucihist, Hindu and Jain priests. These caves showcase fine arts and crafts of the historical past. Ellora in Aurangabad district is the best example for the experiments that had carried out by Buddhist, Hindu and Jain priests in making these huge and wonderful caves. The sculptures in these caves are really fascinating. Ajanta caves are again a fine achievement of human architecture of the olden days located at the same districts. There are also other caves in this district, which area a few kilometers away from the famous Bibi-Ka-Magbara.

 Then comes the UNESCO world heritage site of Eephanta caves. It is believed that the same team who had worked at the Kailash Temple at Filora built the same Shiva Temple at Elephanta. 






MUMBAI THE CAPITAL CITY :
Maharashtra's capital, Mumbai and a global city, wears several hats or should we say crowns? India's largest city, commercial capital, industrial powerhouse, busiest port, fashion capital, 'Bollywood' (India's I Iollywood), world's biggest textiles market - the list goes on and on. The city thrives on contrasts; it is home to the richest and the poorest, sleek limousines jostle cycles, red double-decker buses and three-wheeler auto-rickshaws; impressive high rises soar above crowded ugly slums and shanty towns; glitzy shop fronts amid pavement stalls; glamorous film stars and homeless beggars attract attention at traffic lights and amidst all this are people, people, people everywhere, for Mumbai is home to some 13 million Indians. Like a giant magnet it draws people from all walks of life - traders and artisans, musicians and movie stars, peasants and industrialists, entrepreneurs and executives, students and dropouts. In fact, any Indian with a dream heads for Mumbai and this pulsating, cosmopolitan, multicultural city of opportunity folds them all to its bosom. Mumbai is like little bits of India all rolled into one. So, don't just pass through as you head for Rajasthan or Goa, but stay a while to explore its sights and soul - a heady experience awaits you. The city of dreams or the city that never sleeps and many more such tags are attached with this city but the most apt is probably Mumbai- The city of stars (Bollywood). It is the largest film producing state in the world with more than 1000 films produced in a year. When King Charles II of England tied knots with Princess Catherine de Braganza of Portugal in 1661, he was offered Mumbai as a part of dowry hut he refused? 
The city has the best street food. Khao Galli - Meaning "eat street" in English, both sides of this lane are filled with food stalls. Find it near Marine Lines and Churchgate railway stations (close to Sunderbai Hall). You'll get mostly vegetarian food there. Another mouth water location is Juhu Beach- There's a bunch of street food stalls right on the beach, as well as numerous chaat (snack) carts. And what kind of street food is Mumbai best known for? Pav bhaji (mixed vegetable curry with bread), vada pay (spicy fried potato balls in a bread bun), and bhel puni (puffed rice with spices) are just a few! Personally, vada pay is favorite food. One can easily eat it every day! 
The mentioned are the limited destinations of Maharashtra, the list can go on and endless. To know more about the tourism in the state one has no choice but to explore the unlimited in Maharashtra.





Travel To Delhi

Delhi Tourism 
Delhi Tourism is all set to promote Tourism in the Capital City of India. As part of its endeavor to make Delhi as a modern and tourist friendly city, Government of Delhi has taken various initiatives in recent years for development of tourism infrastructure, conservation of monuments and heritage and tourist facilitation by setting up tourist information centers.

Delhi Tourism has started Hop on Hop Off bus service which covers all the main tourist attractions in Delhi including Monuments, Bazaars, Museums and cultural centers for the tourists visiting Delhi. DTTDC also offers local and outstation tour packages to neighboring states, air ticketing, adventure sports activities etc. A slew of new projects, aimed at enhancing Delhi's attractions as a tourist destination and encouraging travelers to extend their stay in this historic city, are being facilitated by Delhi Tourism. Delhi's astonishing heritage is the city's star attraction — both in terms of its monuments and its cultural offerings. In the 2011 roundup of National Awards for tourism, Delhi Tourism won the award for "Best Heritage Walk" for which it has collaborated with INTACH. Delhi is already home to three UNESCO World Heritage sities and is seeking the UNESCO inscription, as a World Heritage city.

For faciliting a comprehensive heritage experience of delhi two heritage circuits have been identified for integrated development. The project should be fully on course in 2-3 years' time. The Heritage Circuit will cover the heritage monuments and structures in the NCR (National Capital Region). There are seven Heritage Routes on the anvil. The Religious Circuit will feature important places of worship.
Cinema tourism is going to be big for Delhi. Bollywood has been highly responsive to the offerings of Delhi — the city has over a hundred notified monuments. Delhi Tourism is a nodal agency on behalf of the Government of NCT of Delhi for a single-window clearance for film-shooting in Delhi. The Ministry of Information and Broadcasting is planning to constitute a National Film Commission in which Delhi Tourism will be representing the Government of NCT.
Delhi Tourism's Bed and Breakfast scheme received an encouraging response at the Commonwealth Games: It has 500 registered B&Bs with 1500 rooms in the gold and silver category.

The scheme was showcased during the ITB at Berlin this year. There is a proposal to set up budget hotels at several large DTC bus depots in town. Dilli Haat at Janakpuri, readying to be up and running by 2013, will also feature a tourist hotel for budget travellers. Eco Tourism is a major thrust area for Delhi Tourism's new projects across the city. A wellness centre will come up near the Garden of Five Senses under the government's Public Private Partnership (PPP) scheme. Chhawla and Kangan Hen i near Dwarka host its new ecological amusement park featuring a camping site and water sports. Also on the drawing board is the development of the catchment area of the Yamuna, after the completion of the Signature Bridge at Wazirabad.
Other PPP scheme projects are the development of Bhaleswa Lake as a mini Sentosa, a Nature Bazaar, in collaboration with Dastkar, in Mehrauli and an international class Night Bazaar opposite pragati  Maidan.






Friday 26 July 2013

Tervel In Unique Bhubanewar

Unique Bhubaneswar 
Odisha is fast emerging as the gateway to the East of India and the door of this gateway opens at Bhubaneswar. There are many features that make it distinguishable. It is not exactly known when and how human efforts were first put to work to give a start to this centre of civilization, but extensive remains at Sisupalgarh indicate existence of an ancient city, which may be about 2600 years old. Since then, the city has been growing in glory, despite being ruled by rulers of different faiths.

Bhubaneswar affords the study of chronological development of temple architecture beginning from 6th -7th century AD, (dating to the times when temple structures began in India) from the earliest group of temples known as Lakshmanesvvar, Bharateswar and Shatrughneswar to the gigantic and stupendous Lingaraj. It is said that there were about 7000 temples at one time, which has earned Bhubaneswar the coveted sobriquet of a Cathedral city or Temple city of India. Even today there are about five hundred temples in various stages of preservation, the most notable among them are Lingaraj, Rajarani, Mukteswar, Brahmeswar, Vaital, Parasurameswar and many more. It is a rare distinction to have so many temples belonging to different periods of history in one place. Most of the temples are Shaiva shrines which make the city as one of the important Shaiva centers of India. Nonetheless, temples such as Ananta Vasudev, a Vaishnav shrine within the premises of which stands alone shrine of Lord Brahma and the shakti shrine of Vaital are such as sparkling jewels on the necklace of saiva shrines.

 The temples of Bhubaneswar have developed a separate style of architecture known as Kalinga style, which is different from the three known traditional styles of India, viz Nagara, Vesharas and Dravida. The architectural features of the Mukteswar temple - the distinguished arch and that of the Rajarani temple are of special significance. The Vaital temple stands apart from the rest. Yet another remarkable temple is the two-tier Bhaskareswar temple, which houses a 2.74 meter free standing pillar as Shiva Lingam. The earliest rock-cut sculptures of India can be seen at Dhauli on the outskirts of Bhubaneswar. Carved out of rock in the 3'd century B.C. the forepart of an elephant and the inscription of Ashoka (one out of two in Odisha) testifies the victory of love over hatred. This is the place where Buddhism took a different shape after the Kalinga war. Buddhism might have been wiped out of the world and the course of history might have been totally different from what it is today but for the majestic Dhauli.

 The peace Pagoda built in early 70s of the 20th century has enhanced its significance. On the other side, stand the twin hills of Khandagiri and Udayagiri, the scat of Jam Faith. The illustrious ruler of Kalinga. Kharabela built a series of caves on these hills for the Jam mendicants in the B.C, which tell the tales of this glorious land in mute language. The Inscription on the Hathigumpha is a lithic record of 13 years rule of Kharavela which is an invaluable source of Indian history. Bhubaneswar is also the centre of art and craft, manifest in stone sculptures, pata paintings, paper machie, silver filigree and a host of others. The genius of the artistes can still be perceived. Their products are not only on sale in the shops of the city but also are in display in the road crossings and modern buildings, besides the State Museum, which has a rare collection of palm leaf manuscripts. A replica of the Mukteswar arch has been built in the fair ground of Surajkund (Haryana) in 1993 when Odisha was the theme state in the Craft Meta. The Tribal Museum provides an authentic insight to the rich tribal heritage of Odisha. The classical dances of Odissi, originate from the temple practices and has a solid foundation at Bhubaneswar, nourished by the illustrious gurus. There are quite a few institutes creating new talents to carry on the; living tradition.

 The Odissi Research Centre is busy codifying the different aspects of this dance form. Institues like Institute of Hotel Management, Indian Institute of Travel and Tourism Management, Xavier Institute of Business Management, etc have become excellent centres of learning. It is also the Headquarters of three Universities - the Utkal University, the Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology and the Utkal University of Culture. Next to the world famous Rathayatra of Puri is the Ashokastmi Rathayatra of Bhubaneswar. Like the Mahaprasad of Puri, the Mahaprasad of Lingaraj and Anant Vasudev temple feed thousands of mouths everyday. But the Kora Khai, a sweetmeat preparation of coconut and rice distinguishes Bhubaneswar, besides the Chenapoda (baked cheese cake) Modern Bhubaneswar has added many new feathers to its ethnic cap. The Regional Plant Resource Centre, popularly known as Ekamra Kanan (renowned for plant culture and cactus garden), the Planetarium named after the famous astronomer and mathematician Pathani Samanta (whose experiments with the help of bamboo sticks are still an enigma to the Scientific World), the Science Park, one of the few Regional Science Centres of India (with a section housing replica of species which existed millions of years ago and are not found now on the earth), the BDA - NICCO Park, providing modern amusement are the additions to the city. Bhubaneswar has also distinguished itself as an important IT Centre and a Software Technology Park of the Country. On the fringe of Bhubaneswar at Hirapur stands the ethereal temple of 64 yoginis (one of the two in Odisha and a very few in India), the Biological Park at Nandankanan (the home of the lone white tiger safari), the Elephant sanctuary at Chandaka (the only of its kind), and the Centre of Applique work at Pipili. Bhubaneswar is one of the three points of the golden triangle of Odisha, the other two being Puri (60 km) and Konark (65 km).

The sprawling lake of Chilika and the Buddhist Triangle of Ratnagiri-Lalitgiri-Udayagiri are also within easy reach (100 km each). Odisha was the first State to declare hotel as an industry following which a number of quality hotels including the Oberoi have already been established and a lot more have come up at Bhubaneswar. The air and rail services provide convenient connections to the rest of the country though there is a need for improvement of the same. Despite being a State Capital, Bhubaneswar is yet not crowed unlike the metropolitan cities. The free flow of cool breeze and the salubrious environment can he envy to any modern city. It's a rare combination of old world charms, and new world comforts amidst the natural settings. If you are looking out for a holiday having site seeing places, Bhubaneswar has every reason to cater to the eager tourists.











Travel To West Bengal

Tourism in West Bengal 
West Bengal has a very important geo-strategic location. Advancement and richness of any civilised society in terms of its natural and environmental awareness, art, cultural content, ethnicity, spirituality and lifestyle is represented best by the kind of tourism that society promotes, encourages and practices. The state capital, Kolkata, is the administrative, commercial, art and cultural hub of the entire region.

 The state shares its borders with three major SAARC member countries namely Nepal, Bhutan and Bangladesh.
Tourism has always played a pivotal role in West Bengal. From the days of pilgrimage and leisure tourism to today's business, pleasure and eco centric tourism, West Bengal has experienced it all in different degrees and dimensions at different time periods. Today the concept of tourism has undergone a sea change and there is a complete paradigm shift. Tourism is no longer a mere visit to a place and stay for a few days. An entire gamut of activities comes into play where tourism flourishes. Tourism industry is directly or indirectly intertwined with almost all facets of economy. Today it enjoys an industry status.

EXISTING RESOURCES, HERITAGE AND SOCIO CULTURAL ASSETS OF WEST BENGAL
West Bengal reflects a complete representation of the Indian sub-continent in its physical form. The state is protected by the mighty Himalayas with its snow-capped peaks in the north and the Bay of Bengal with its vast water bodies in the south. The State has enormous potential to emerge as a Complete Destination' for tourists of all segments, interests and financial capability, both domestic and global. The inventory of assets of the state has been broadly grouped under the following heads.
  • Mountains and Hills - Himalayan range in the north and Ayodhya and Susunia Hills in the western parts of the state. 
  • Forests - unending stretch of virgin forests at the foothills of Himalayas, called Dooars Valley, and at the largest delta in the world, called Sundarbans, famous for its Wild Life Sanctuaries  (W LS), National Parks (NP) and Tiger Reserve (TR), besides Jaldapara WLS, Buxa TR, Garumara Chapramari WLS, Salboni reserve forests are scattered over central, southern and western parts of the state. 
  • Tea Gardens - lush green undulating tea gardens shaded by flowering trees in North Bengal touch the horizon and have coverage of about 170,000 hectares. 
  • Sea, River, Canal System and water bodies - State offers unique coastal-marine eco system along the districts of South 24-Parganas and Purba Medinipur. The indomitable river Ganges flows through the state's rich alluvial plains to reach the Bay of Bengal in the south. Teesta is another perennial river in North Bengal. The State is endowed with natural canal system, which flows through Kolkata and connects major rivers. A fact worth noting that the stretch of canal, which passes through Kolkata, has a thick natural Green Belt on both the canal banks comprising huge beautiful evergreen plants.  
  • Spiritual Assets-The State can boast of philosophy, vision, and teachings of Shri Ramakrishna Paramhansa, Swami Vivekananda, Aurobindo, Teresa and many others. 
  • Sports and Games - The State is considered the Mecca of Football. The Club Football took off from the state and has houses some of the oldest clubs of the country, like CC & PC. Also, the state has true passion for Cricket at the majestic Eden Gardens. The other Heritage clubs are the Race Course, the Royal Calcutta Golf Club, Hindusthan Club, Tollygunge Club, Bengal Club, Calcutta Club, O tram Club, Cossiopore Club. 


CULTURE THAT EXCITES 
The rich topography of Bengali literature is filled with greats such as Rabindra Nath Tagore, Raja Rammohan Roy, Kazi Nazrul Islam, Bankim Chandra and Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar and contemporaries like Sunil Gangopadhyaya, Buddhadev Guha, Mahashweta Devi, Samaresh Maj umdar, Shirshendu Mukhopadhyay, Sankha Ghosh. Bengali literature is such that it has cultivated itself carefully, keeping itself trimmed neither ostentatiously nor in an unstylish manner, walking neither too near to the past nor too far from it, neither too quickly nor too slowly from progress.
 Its cinema is distinct in as much as it has taught itself to pay more attention to the broader picture than to the centre of its vision, thus building itself and expanding into the complete experience for everyone. Satyajit Ray, Ritwik Ghatak, Mrinal Sen, Pramathesh Banta, Hiralal Sen and many more have added to the spice that is Bengali Cinema. The long-standing tradition of drama, theatre and Jatra finds an audience equal to its cinematic culture with its many theatres like Academy of Fine Arts, Sisir Mancha, Rabindra Sadan etc. Music flows through the very veins of this state. The Rabindrasangeet, is the most famous form of music. The mysterious Baul, a group of minstrels, identified by their distinct clothes and musical instruments, are another integral part of the proverbial musical pie of Bengal. Other notable musical forms include Nazrulgeeti, Adhunik, Shyama sangeet, Jhumur Song of Bankura and Purulia. From the dynamic Rabindra Nitya to the classical Gaudiya Nitya, the vivacious Chhau Dance, the lively Jhumur Dance to the rich and versatile Nepali Folk Da nce and the festive Sa n thal i Tribal Dance, one either thrives on its surreal energy or finds it otherworldly; one either warms to its coziness or wonders from where it all came.

CUISINES OF BENGAL 
Food is an inseparable part of the State of West Bengal.

The range of cuisine is quite varied. Sukto, Ghonto, Jhal, Macher Jhol, Ambol, Pavesh and Pitha are some of the delicacies that define the Bengal cuisine. Popularly known as the land of maach (Fish) and bhat (Rice), the essence of West Bengal lies in its wide range of delectable food. The subtle flavor of the food comes from the delicate balance between the main ingredients and seasoning. The common seasonings used are cumin, nigella, fenugreek and aniseed, while mustard seeds and poppyseeds are the most popular ones. Mustard oil is commonly used for cooking. The Nawab, British & Other European influences play an important role in the cuisine of the State.

IMPORTANT DESTINATIONS
 Kolkata: The commercial capital of East India, Kolkata is the capital of West Bengal. While it was the capital of India during the British Raj, its history goes back to 1690 and is truly the birthplace of modern India. It has rightly been dubbed the cultural capital of India with its many festivals, its varied culture, its versatile fairs and its colourful nightlife.
The city of joy is like a gateway; a cusp of modernity and old world charm. Darjeeling: Cloaked by snowy peaks, rolling greens and memories to last a lifetime, it is truly the Queen of Hill Stations. One of the most breathtaking hill resorts in the world, the nearest airport is Bagdora, about 96 kms away. There are also direct flight connections from Kolkata, Delhi and Guwahati and then a taxi or bus takes you to Darjeeling. The UNESCO heritage railway - the Darjeeling Himalayan Rail way attracts tourists both foreign and domestic. Darjeeling is also connected to Sikkim, Nepal, Bhutan and its surrounding hills. Sunderbans: The world's largest estuarine forest and delta is covered by mangrove forests and vast saline mud flats. A world heritage site, it is a place populated by 54 tiny islands and is situated on the lower end of Gangetic West Bengal. The sundari trees that give the place its name are also the anchor that hold together the islands of mud with their roots. The ecosystem is unique and dynamic and has earned it many a recognition nationally and internationally. It is also the only mangrove forest in the world, which is the home of Tigers and the Sunderban Tiger Reserve has the highest tiger population in the world. September to February is the right time to visit but many seeking an adrenaline rush visit here during April-May. The best path to extensive exploration here is by its intense network of riverine waterways. Canning is the nearest railhead and Kolkata airport is 112 km away. Shantiniketan: Teeming with history, Shantiniketan, a University Town, draws thousands of visitors every year. The school started here by Rabindranath Tagore, envisioned by him as a confluence of East and West learning in a natural environment, expanded into the Visya-Bharati University and is defined by Tagore as the place 'where the world makes a home in a nest'.
Kolkata Airport is 212 kms away, Bolpur, its closest railhead is 2 kms away and motorable roads connect Shantiniketan with other parts of West Bengal. Digha: In the sea resort town that is Digha, you can stand by the shore and let the waves have a crush on you, you watch them rise and fall and chant your name a million times, see the waves turn away, pause and rush back to you again. Gentle undulating waters, and a low gradient with a shallow sand beach. A five-hour bus journey from Kolkata and well connected by rail, Digha is every travellers delight. Gangasagar: A gorgeous island on the Sunderbans, it is a destination that calls out to pilgrims as well as adventure lovers. Steeped in history, a part of Hindu mythology, picturesque, and peaceful; visitors come here to celebrate the occasion of Makar Sankranti through the Gangasagar Mela. While it is 135 kills from Kolkata, one travels via different means of transport. But the journey to this unspoiled island is worth every minute.